The concepts of self, self-image, and masking are interconnected but distinct aspects of identity and perception. Here’s an exploration of their similarities and differences:

Similarities

1. Relationship to Identity
   All three concepts are related to the broader construct of identity. They reflect how an individual understands, perceives, and expresses their sense of self.

2. Shaped by Internal and External Factors

   • Self is influenced by innate traits, life experiences, and existential reflection. The fundamental aspect of you that doesn’t change, no matter the situation.

   • Self-image is shaped by how individuals interpret their experiences, societal feedback, and personal achievements or failures.

   • Masking emerges as a response to social and environmental pressures, often as a way to align outward behaviors with societal norms.

3. Impact on Behavior and Well-being
   All three influence behavior and emotional health. A well-integrated self and positive self-image promote authenticity and well-being, while masking can create internal conflicts if it’s misaligned with the true self.

Differences

Key Takeaway

• Self: The fundamental aspect of you that doesn’t change, no matter the situation.

• Self-Image: How you perceive and evaluate yourself.

• Masking: How you modify your external presentation in response to social demands.

The balance between these elements is crucial for emotional and psychological health. A strong and authentic connection to the fundamental aspect of you that doesn’t change—no matter the situation, a positive self-image, and reduced reliance on masking contribute to overall well-being.